ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS BIAYA OMEPRAZOLE DAN RANITIDIN PADA PASIEN DISPEPSIA DI INSTALASI RAWAT INAP RSUD UNDATA PALU

Ririen  Hardani; Nurul  Ambianti; Rudi  Safarudin; Tri Atainah Syafaah

doi:10.36805/jbf.v6i1.1582

Ririen Hardani Program Studi S1 Farmasi, FMIPA, Universitas Tadulako, Kota Palu, Indonesia
Nurul Ambianti Program Studi S1 Farmasi, FMIPA, Universitas Tadulako, Kota Palu, Indonesia
Rudi Safarudin Program Studi S1 Farmasi, FMIPA, Universitas Tadulako, Kota Palu, Indonesia
Tri Atainah Syafaah Program Studi S1 Farmasi, FMIPA, Universitas Tadulako, Kota Palu, Indonesia

DOI: https://doi.org/10.36805/jbf.v6i1.1582

Keywords: Dyspepsia, Cost Effectiveness, Omeprazole, Ranitidine

Abstract

The prevalence rate of dyspepsia continues to increase, with cases of recurrence occurring in patients not only adding to the physical and psychological burden of patients, but can also pose an economic burden on both patients and the health system. This study aims to determine the cost of therapy in dyspepsia patients based on the ACER value. This study is a descriptive study, data obtained from medical records and financial data of dyspepsia patients at Undata Hospital, Palu. Data analysis was done descriptively using Microsoft excel and statistically using Kruskal wallis test, Chi-square and independent T-test. The results of the study based on the Kruskal wallis test obtained a p-value of 0.002 which indicates that there is a significant effect of secondary diagnosis on direct medical costs of dyspepsia patients, and the cost effectiveness of therapy based on the ACER value of omeprazole of Rp 35,965 and the ACER value of ranitidine of Rp 28,965. The conclusion of this study is that ranitidine is more cost effective than omeprazole in dyspeptic patients at the inpatient installation of RSUD Undata Palu.

References

Boboya J., Hasrima, Kaimuddin, Purnomo H., Arfina A., & R.A. (2024) Bunga Rampai Kegawatdaruratan Non Trauma.

Eskandari, M., Alizadeh Bahmani, A.H., Mardani-Fard, H.A., Karimzadeh, I., Omidifar, N. and Peymani, P. (2022) “Evaluation of factors that influenced the length of hospital stay using data mining techniques.” BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making.

Firman Syah, M.S., Manaf, A.A. and The, F. (2022) “Hubungan Faktor Risiko dengan Kejadian Sindrom Dispepsia Fungsional pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Khairun.” Medula.

Khoiriyah, S. D., & Lestari, K. (2018) “Kajian Farmakoekonomi Yang Mendasari Pemilihan Pengobatan Di Indonesia.” Farmaka.

Munarsih, F.C., Natadidjaja, R.I. and Syamsudin, S. (2018) “Pengaruh Pemberian Antibiotik berdasar Panduan terhadap Lama Tinggal pada Pasien Pneumonia Komunitas di Rumah Sakit.” Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia.

Pramatiara, Q.A. (2022) Analisis efektivitas biaya terapi Omeprazol Injeksi dibandingkan dengan ranitidin injeksi pada pasien dispepsia rawat inap di RSUD Pasar Rebo.

Rahayu, S., . S. and Pertiwi, E., &Wiwik (2023) “Factors Related to the Incident of Dyspepsia Syndrome.” KnE Social Sciences.

Saad, N. M. , Irwan, & Ahmad, Z.F. (2024) “Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Puskesmas Wonggarasi I the Factors Associated With Hypertension in Elderly in the Working Area of Puskesmas ( Public Helath Center ) Wonggarasi I.” Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community.

Sutaip, Wahyuniar, L., Iswarawanti, D.N. and Badriah, D.L. (2023) “Faktor Berhubungan Dengan Lama Rawat Pasien Terkonfirmasi Covid-19 Di Wilayah Puskesmas Brebes.” Journal of Midwifery ….

Wibawani, E.A., Faturahman, Y. and Purwanto, A. (2021) “FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DISPEPSIA PADA PASIEN RAWAT JALAN POLI PENYAKIT DALAM DI RSUD KOJA (Studi pada Pasien Rawat Jalan Poli Penyakit Dalam di RSUD Koja Tahun 2020).” Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia.