Analysis of the Influence of Transmission Systems and Vehicle Weight on the Range Capability of the Mandalika Desantara Prototype Vehicle
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36805/jtmmx.v6i1.10276Kata Kunci:
electric vehicles, energy consumption, transmission systems, vehicle weight, speedAbstrak
Electric vehicles are a type of environmentally friendly transportation, particularly in efforts to reduce global exhaust gas emissions. This study aims to analyze the influence of vehicle weight, transmission system, and speed on energy consumption, electric motor power, travel time, and range capability of a prototype vehicle. The test results indicate that vehicle weight significantly affects the performance of the electric motor and the vehicle’s range. The lowest energy consumption recorded was 21.33 Wh with a vehicle weight of 120.5 kg at an average speed of 14.42 km/h. Conversely, the highest energy consumption was 46 Wh at a weight of 140.5 kg with an average speed of 20.00 km/h. The maximum electric motor power observed was 177.22 W, while the minimum was 113.01 W. The longest range achieved was 0.113 km/Wh, and the shortest was 0.052 km/Wh. The shortest travel time recorded was 548 seconds with a transmission system variation of 6.43, and the longest travel time was 822 seconds with a transmission system variation of 10.29. This study also provides important contributions to the development of efficient and environmentally friendly electric vehicles.
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