Pengaruh E-Service Quality, Promotion, dan Electronic Word of Mouth Terhadap Purchase Intention pada Pengguna Tokopedia di Kota Bandung

Manajemen Pemasaran

Authors

  • Yupi Yuliawati Universitas Islam Nusantara
  • Siti Maspupah Universitas Islam Nusantara, Bandung, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36805/manajemen.v10i1.7797

Keywords:

e-service quality, promotion, electronic word of mouth, purchase intention

Abstract

Nowadays with the rapid development of technology and the internet in Indonesia, it has had an impact on business changes. One of the main changes in consumer behavior is the increase in online purchases. An example of e-commerce in Indonesia that has been widely used by the public is Tokopedia. This research was conducted to determine the effect of e-service quality, promotion, and electronic word of mouth on purchase intention. The research was conducted using descriptive and verification methods using a quantitative approach. The sample of this study were 400 respondents. The research was conducted using probability sampling technique, which was collected through distributing questionnaires to 400 respondents as Tokopedia users in Bandung City. The data analysis techniques used are validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, partial tests (T Test), simultaneous tests (F Test), and coefficient of determination tests. Data processing using IBM SPSS 21 software. The results showed that the eservice quality variable had a positive and significant effect on purchase intention. Promotion variables have a positive and significant effect on purchase intention. Electronic word of mouth variables have a positive and significant effect on purchase intention. Then the results showed that the variables of e-service quality, promotion,and electronic word of mouth simultaneously had a positive and significant effect on purchase intention.

References

A., Zeithaml, V.A.and Berry, L. L. (2018). Servqual: A Multiple Item Scale For Measuring Consumer Perceptions Of Service Quality. Jurnal of Retailing.

Adi Putra, D., & Eka Saputri, M. (2020). Pengaruh Bauran Pemasaran Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Tiket Online Angkutan Kereta Api (Studi Pada Stasiun Bandung) The Effect Of Marketing Mix On Decisions To Purchase Online Train Transport (Study at Bandung Station). E- Proceeding of Management, 7(1), 1211–1218.

Agmeka, F., Wathoni, R. N., Santoso, A. S., Agmeka, F., Wathoni, R. N., & Santoso, A. S. (2019). ScienceDirect ScienceDirect The Influence of Discount Framing towards Brand Reputation and The Influence of Discount Framing towards Brand Reputation and Brand Image on Purchase Intention and Actual Behaviour in e- Brand Image on Purchase Intention and Ac. Procedia Computer Science, 161, 851–858. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2019.11.192

Ashiq, R. (2023). Exploring the effects of e-service quality and e-trust on consumers ’ e-satisfaction and e-loyalty : insights from online shoppers in Pakistan. https://doi.org/10.1108/JEBDE-09-2023-0019

Aulia, T., Ahluwalia, L., & Puji, K. (2023). Pengaruh kepercayaan, kemudahan penggunaan dan harga terhadap keputusan pembelian pada E-Commerce Shopee di Bandar Lampung. Strategy of Management and Accounting through Research and Technology, 2(2), 58–69.

Chetioui, Y., Lebdaoui, H., & Chetioui, H. (2021). Factors influencing consumer attitudes toward online shopping: the mediating effect of trust. EuroMed Journal of Business, 16(4), 544–563. https://doi.org/10.1108/EMJB-05-2020-0046

Daryanti, P., & Shihab, M. S. (2019). Analisis Tingkat Kepuasan Pelanggan Dengan Menggunakan Konsep E-Servqual (Studi Kasus Pelanggan Shopee). Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Industry (JEMI), 2(3), 120–127. https://doi.org/10.36782/jemi.v2i3.1915

Databoks. (2023). Pengguna Internet di Indonesia Tembus 213 Juta Orang hingga Awal 2023. https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2023/09/20/pengguna-internet-di-indonesia-tembus-213-juta-orang-hingga-awal-2023

Dila Khoirin anisa, & Novi Marlena. (2022). Pengaruh User Generated Content Dan E-Wom Pada Aplikasi Tik-Tok Terhadap Purchase Intention Produk Fashion. Jurnal Sinar Manajemen, 9(2), 207–218. https://doi.org/10.56338/jsm.v9i2.2610

Hariyanto, F. L. (2015). Pengaruh Citra Merek, Kualitas Produk, Harga dan Promosi Terhadap Niat Beli. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Riset Manajemen, 2(5), 1–16.

Herawati, H., & Muslikah, M. (2020). Pengaruh Promosi Dan Desain Kemasan Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Sariayu Putih Langsat. Kinerja, 2(01), 17–35. https://doi.org/10.34005/kinerja.v2i02.794

Izzah Nur Masyithoh, & Ivo Novitaningtyas. (2021). Pengaruh Digital Marketing Terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen Pada Marketplace Tokopedia. Jurnal Manajemen & Bisnis Kreatif, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.36805/manajemen.v7i1.1951

Kent, Y. D., & Bernarto, I. (2022). the Effect of Perceived Product Quality, Brand Image, and Promotion on Customer Purchase Intention (Case of Zara Customers in Grand Indonesia, Jakarta). Indonesian Marketing Journal, 1(1), 26. https://doi.org/10.19166/imj.v1i1.4005

Kotler, P., & Armstrong, G. (2018). Principles of Marketing Global (17th ed.). Pearson Education.

Lailiya, N. (2020). Pengaruh Brand Ambassador Dan Kepercayaan Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Di Tokopedia. 2(2), 113–126.

Martowinangun, K., Sri Lestari, D. J., & Karyadi, K. (2019). Pengaruh Strategi Promosi Terhadap Peningkatan Penjualan Di Cv. Jaya Perkasa Motor Rancaekek Kabupaten Bandung. Jurnal Co Management, 2(1), 139–152. https://doi.org/10.32670/comanagement.v2i1.162

Mas’ari, A., Hamdy, M. I., & Safira, M. D. (2020). Analisa Strategi Marketing Mix Menggunakan Konsep 4p (Price, Product, Place, Promotion) pada PT. Haluan Riau. Jurnal Teknik Industri: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian Dan Karya Ilmiah Dalam Bidang Teknik Industri, 5(2), 79. https://doi.org/10.24014/jti.v5i2.8997

Maulana, N., Juliana Saftari, I., Lumban Batu, R., Singaperbangsa Karawang, U., & Tadulako, U. (2021). Pengaruh Electronic Word Of Mouth terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Dimediasi Oleh Brand Trust Pada Bukalapak. Jurnal Ilmiah MEA, 5(3), 2021.

Nurlina, N. (2018). Pengaruh E-Service Quality, Dan Kepercayaan Online Terhadap Minat Pembelian Toko Online Di Tokopedia. Jurnal Lentera Bisnis, 6(2), 83. https://doi.org/10.34127/jrlab.v6i2.183

Permadi, F., & Suryadi, N. (2019). Pengaruh Electronic Word Of Mouth Terhadap Minat Beli Yang Dimediasi Oleh Kepercayaan. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiwa FEB, 1–18.

Picaully, M. R. (2018). Pengaruh Kepercayaan Pelanggan Terhadap Niat Pembelian Gadget Di Shopee Indonesia. Jurnal Manajemen Maranatha, 18(1), 31–40. https://doi.org/10.28932/jmm.v18i1.1094

Purbohastuti, A. W. (2021). Efektivitas Bauran Pemasaran Pada Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen Indomaret. Jurnal Sains Manajemen, 7(1), 1–17.

Putri, S. M. R., Satoto, E. B., & Reskiputri, T. D. (2022). Analisis Pengaruh Brand Ambassador, Promosi Dan Brand Image Terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen Tokopedia Pada Followers @tokopedia. Jurnal Peneliti Ekonomi, 1(6), 74–86. https://jurnaljpe.com/index.php/jpe/article/view/47

Quayson, A., Issau, K., Gnankob, R. I., & Seidu, S. (2024). Marketing communications’ dimensions and brand loyalty in the banking sector. Revista de Gestao, 31(1), 115–132. https://doi.org/10.1108/REGE-10-2021-0191

Rahmalia, P., & Chan, S. (2019). Pengaruh Service Quality dan E-Service Quality Terhadap Customer Satisfaction Yang Dimediasi Oleh Perceived Value Pada Pelanggan Pt Tiki Jalur Nugraha Ekakurir (JNE) di Kota Banda Aceh. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Inovasi, 10(1), 66–76.

Riyanto, J. (2021). E-Service Quality dan Pengguna GoCar di Kota Semarang. Serat Acitya, 10(1), 70. https://doi.org/10.56444/sa.v10i1.2119

Salim, M., Hayu, R. S., Agustintia, D., Annisa, R., & Daulay, M. Y. I. (2023). The Effect of Trust, Perceived Risk and E-Service Quality on the Intention to Purchase of E-Commerce Consumers in Indonesia. Journal of Madani Society, 2(1), 53–66. https://doi.org/10.56225/jmsc.v2i1.178

Siqueira, J. R., Peña, N. G., ter Horst, E., & Molina, G. (2019). Spreading the Word: How Customer Experience in a Traditional Retail Setting Influences Consumer Traditional and Electronic Word-of-mouth Intention. Electronic Commerce Research and Applications, 37(40), 100870. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.elerap.2019.100870

Sitorus, O. F., & Utami, N. (2017). Buku ajar strategi promosi penjualan. Fkip Uhamka, 309. https://b-ok.asia/book/5686392/1c6357

Sugiyono. (2023). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan (Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, Kombinasi, R&D dan Penelitian Pendidikan (N. A (ed.)). Penerbit Alfabeta.

Syafaruddin, Suharyono, & Kumadji, S. (2016). Pengaruh Komunikasi Electronic Word of Mouth Terhadap Kepercayaan (Trust) dan Niat Beli (Purchase Intention) Serta Dampaknya Pada Keputusan Pembelian (Survey Pada Konsumen Online Shopping Zafertech.com). Jurnal Bisnis Dan Manajemen, 3(1), 65–72.

Tjanra, T. C. T., & Marchyta, N. K. (2021). Pengaruh online advertising, e-service quality, dan product quality terhadap purchase intention toko online. Agora, 9(2), 1–6. http://publication.petra.ac.id/index.php/manajemen-bisnis/article/view/11723%0Ahttp://publication.petra.ac.id/index.php/manajemen-bisnis/article/download/11723/10324

Top Brand Index. (2024). Top Award Brand. https://www.topbrand-award.com/top-brand-index/

Wati, I. A. N. A. C., & Indiani, N. L. P. (2022). The Influence of Social Media Communication, Product Quality, and Promotion on Purchase Intention. Almana : Jurnal Manajemen Dan Bisnis, 6(3), 472–479. https://doi.org/10.36555/almana.v6i3.1935

Wijaya, V. A., & Oktavianti, R. (2019). Pengaruh Brand Image E-Commerce Terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen (Survei Pada Pelanggan Tokopedia). Prologia, 2(2), 531. https://doi.org/10.24912/pr.v2i2.3740

Zaki Akbar, N., Hendry Putri, V., Marina, S., & Liana, E. (2021). The Effect of Electronic Word of Mouth and Electronic Service Quality on Purchase Intention of Ticket Citilink Indonesia Airlines. GROSTLOG Global Research on Sustainable Transport & Logistics, 5778, 597–609. http://proceedings.itltrisakti.ac.id/index.php/altr

Downloads

Published

2024-10-29

How to Cite

Pengaruh E-Service Quality, Promotion, dan Electronic Word of Mouth Terhadap Purchase Intention pada Pengguna Tokopedia di Kota Bandung : Manajemen Pemasaran. (2024). Jurnal Manajemen Dan Bisnis Kreatif, 10(1), 88-103. https://doi.org/10.36805/manajemen.v10i1.7797