LAW ENFORCEMENT OF THE CRIME OF PERSECUTION TOGETHER COMMITTING VIOLENCE IN THE ACT OF VIGILANTE (EIGENRICHTING)

Abstract

The phenomenon of abuse, both physical and psychological, has become a common problem that can occur in various environments, including households, public places, and others. In Indonesia, the regulation regarding the act of vigilante (eigenrichting) in the Criminal Code has not been specifically regulated. However, this does not mean that the Criminal Code cannot be applied in such cases. Victims of abuse can report such acts to the authorities based on the provisions of Articles 351, 358, 170, and 406 of the Criminal Code. This study uses normative legal methods to collect data related to this problem, by utilizing secondary data that includes primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials, as well as primary data as support. Data analysis was carried out with a qualitative juridical approach. The results of the study show that in practice, vigilante cases accompanied by persecution often do not provide a deterrent effect for the defendant. This causes victims to continue to experience injustice, considering that these actions can have fatal consequences, including permanent disability or even death. As such, it is important to pay attention to stricter enforcement of the law against vigilante acts and persecution so that justice can be served and victims receive the protection they deserve.